hold against

英 [həʊld əˈɡenst]

美 [hoʊld əˈɡenst]

因…而怪怨; 由于…而怀恨

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 因…而怨怪;由于…而怀恨
  If youholdsomethingagainstsomeone, you let their actions in the past influence your present attitude towards them and cause you to deal severely or unfairly with them.
  1. Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
     伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。

双语例句

• Credit Suisse analysts calculate the rule would substantially reduce the estimated equity buffers that banks hold against potential losses.
  根据瑞士信贷（creditsuisse）分析师的估算，银行持有的、用来抵御潜在亏损的股本缓冲将因此项规定而大幅减少。
• Don't do anything that others can hold against you.
  不要给别人留下把柄。
• There should be a credible commitment not to pay investors who hold out against participating in the offer.
  意大利应该做出可信承诺，拒绝向不参与交换的投资者偿付。
• I don't think marty's going to hold it against you.
  我想玛蒂不会与你计数的。
• These earth dykes cannot hold against floods.
  这些土筑堤埝根本起不到防洪作用。
• We'll try not to hold that against him.
  我们将尽量不用这一点来反对他。
• I felt awfully guilty for not helping you last time, so please do not hold grudge against me.
  上次没有帮到你，我感到很愧疚。
• You'll go back to him and hold it against me.
  你以后会回到他身边，就会对我有微辞。
• And though some had seen the coming storm, none could hold against its tide.
  曾有人预见暴风来袭，但无人能力挽狂澜。
• Banks bought them to reduce the amount of capital they were required to hold against investments in other words, to avoid regulation.
  银行购买CDS，是为减少针对投资必须持有的资本。换句话说，是为了避开监管。