hold against

英 [həʊld əˈɡenst]

美 [hoʊld əˈɡenst]

因…而怪怨; 由于…而怀恨

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 因…而怨怪;由于…而怀恨
  If youholdsomethingagainstsomeone, you let their actions in the past influence your present attitude towards them and cause you to deal severely or unfairly with them.
  1. Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
     伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。

双语例句

• You'll go back to him and hold it against me.
  你以后会回到他身边，就会对我有微辞。
• Next week, Mr Fink will fly out to the US west coast to address the two big California pension funds, CalPERS and CalSTRS, on the need to focus on matching the assets they hold against the types of liabilities they will eventually have to pay.
  近日芬克将飞往美国西海岸，向加州公务员养老基金（calpers）和加州教师养老基金（calstrs）这两家大型养老基金讲解关注所持资产与终需偿付的债务之间匹配程度的重要性。
• Fans assumed she was talking about Britney's latest music video for Hold It Against Me.
  球迷认为她谈起布兰妮的的音乐录像带为使它反对我。
• So long as he didn't mean it, we'll not hold against him.
  既然他不是那个意思，我们就不要抓住那个问题反对他。
• Don't think that I hold that against you.
  别以为这是说你坏话。
• I felt awfully guilty for not helping you last time, so please do not hold grudge against me.
  上次没有帮到你，我感到很愧疚。
• I don't hold it against you," I muttered. "I understand how it is.
  “我并不是跟你过不去，我明白你的意思。”我喃喃道。
• The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision voted two weeks ago to increase the capital banks must hold against future losses from 2 to 7 per cent of their assets adjusted for risk.
  巴塞尔银行监管委员会（Baselcommitteeonbankingsupervision）两周前投票通过了新协议，决定将银行必须留存以防备未来风险的资本金与经过风险调整的资产的比例从2%提升至7%。
• Don't hold this against him.
  不要因为这件事责备他。
• Banks bought them to reduce the amount of capital they were required to hold against investments in other words, to avoid regulation.
  银行购买CDS，是为减少针对投资必须持有的资本。换句话说，是为了避开监管。